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Bromley · Two-storey extension · Checked 15 Sept 2026

Do I need planning permission for a two-storey extension in Bromley?

Short answer

Usually yes. A two-storey rear extension is permitted development only if it is no more than 3 m deep and at least 7 m from the rear boundary, which most London plots cannot meet, so a householder planning application is the normal route. In a conservation area a two-storey extension always needs planning permission. Bromley has conservation areas and Article 4 directions that remove some permitted development rights, so we check the address on Bromley's constraints map before advising a route.

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The permitted development rules for two-storey extensions

A two-storey rear extension is permitted development only within tight limits: no more than 3 m deep, at least 7 m from the rear boundary, no higher than the existing house, eaves matching the existing eaves, materials similar in appearance, and any upper-floor side window obscure-glazed and non-opening below 1.7 m.

Most two-storey extensions exceed one of those limits, most often the 7 m rear boundary rule on London plots, so the usual route is a householder planning application. Flats have no permitted development rights.

What changes in Bromley

Extensions of more than one storey are not permitted development in a conservation area, so planning permission is always needed there.

The local constraints that most often decide the route in Bromley are listed below, taken from our Bromley area page. Each one is a reason to confirm the address on Bromley's constraints map before relying on permitted development.

  • Conservation areas. Bromley has numerous conservation areas, including Chislehurst, Petts Wood, Bickley Park, Beckenham Place, Sundridge Park, Keston and several around Bromley town centre. Roof extensions are not permitted development inside them and extensions are expected to be clearly subordinate. Check the council's constraints map for your address. Source
  • Green Belt and Metropolitan Open Land. Roughly half of the borough is Green Belt or Metropolitan Open Land, taking in Keston, Downe, Cudham, Biggin Hill, Chelsfield and Pratts Bottom. Extensions must not be disproportionate to the original house, and outbuildings are judged strictly. We check the designation before drawing. Source
  • Article 4 directions. Several Bromley conservation areas, including parts of Chislehurst and Petts Wood, have Article 4 directions removing permitted development for front-facing alterations, boundary treatments or roof works. The exact restrictions vary by street, so confirm on the council's constraints map before building under PD. Source
  • Flood risk – Ravensbourne, Cray and Beck. The River Ravensbourne, Cray, Beck and Pool River corridors through Beckenham, Shortlands, Bromley and St Mary Cray carry fluvial flood risk. Ground-floor extensions in Flood Zones 2 and 3 may need a flood risk statement. Source

What Bromley planning officers look for

Bromley officers are protective of suburban spaciousness. Refusals most often cite two-storey side extensions that close the gap between houses or lack a set-back, rear extensions that breach the 45-degree line to a neighbour, and roof extensions in conservation areas or Areas of Special Residential Character. Rear dormers on ordinary semis outside protected areas are usually accepted if they sit below the ridge and inside the roof slope. The council generally offers a paid pre-application service; decisions often run beyond 8 weeks, so allow 10–14 weeks.

Fees and timelines

The council fee for a householder application is £528 and for a Lawful Development Certificate £264 (England, from 1 April 2025; verify before applying). Both are decided within 8 weeks of validation.

Our own fee for the drawings and the application is fixed once quoted and depends on the project type, its size and the constraints above. Answer six questions in the quote tool and we email you an indicative figure within minutes, then a written fixed-fee quote within 24 hours.

02Questions

Two-storey extensions in Bromley: common questions

What is the 45-degree test?

A line drawn at 45 degrees from the centre of the neighbour's nearest habitable room window. If your first-floor extension crosses it, officers treat it as harming their daylight and will ask for the depth to be reduced or the extension set in from the boundary. We plot it on every two-storey scheme before submission.

Can the ground floor go deeper than the first floor?

Yes, and it usually should. A common approach is a 4 m ground floor with a 3 m first floor set 1 m in from the shared boundary, which keeps the daylight line clear while giving a full-width kitchen below.

Does the roof have to match?

Councils expect the extension roof to follow the form of the main roof, for example a hipped roof on a 1930s semi, and to sit below the existing ridge. A flat-roofed first floor is normally refused on a pitched-roof house.

How long does Bromley take to decide?

The statutory period is 8 weeks from validation for both a householder application and a Lawful Development Certificate, and 42 days for a larger home extension prior approval. The council generally offers a paid pre-application service; decisions often run beyond 8 weeks, so allow 10–14 weeks.

03Examples

Example projects that face these questions

Site plan of a Beckenham garden showing the 20 m² garden office positioned in the far cornerExample project
Outbuilding / garden roomBeckenham, Bromley

Garden Office in Beckenham, Bromley

Insulated 20 m² garden office with a 2.5 m high flat roof, placed within 2 m of the rear and side boundaries of a suburban garden in Beckenham, Bromley.

Typical route: Permitted development under Class E, proved with a Lawful Development Certificate

Existing first floor plan of a vacant open-plan office above two shops in South CroydonExample project
Change of useSouth Croydon, Croydon

Office to Flats in South Croydon, Croydon

Conversion of a vacant 110 m² first-floor Class E office above two shops into two one-bedroom flats using the Class MA prior approval route in South Croydon.

Typical route: Class MA prior approval, decided within 56 days

Next step

Planning a two-storey extension in Bromley?

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